| Prior history of clinically overt atherosclerotic disease indicates a very high risk for a recurrent atherosclerotic event (e.g., Peripheral arterial disease, previous stroke or TIA).
|
| Non-Modifiable |
- Age ≥ 55 years
- Male
- Family history of premature cardiovascular disease (age <55 in men and <65 in women)
|
| Modifiable |
- Sedentary lifestyle
- Poor dietary habits
- Abdominal obesity
- Dysglycemia
- Smoking
- Dyslipidemia
- Stress
- Nonadherence
|