Table 28: Should the patient be admitted to hospital or discharged home?
Variable Consider for Hospital Admission Consider for Discharge Home with Close Follow-up
Current clinical status NYHA III / IV NYHA II
Amount of improvement Minimal or modest Significant
O2 saturation on room air < 91% ≥ 92%
Systolic blood pressure < 90-100 mmHg > 100 mmHg or similar to prior
Heart rate ≥ 90 bpm < 90 bpm
Respiratory rate > 20 breaths per minute ≤ 20 breaths per minute
ECG findings Active ischemia; ventricular arrhythmia; atrial arrhythmia not under control Baseline
Renal function Worsening Stable
Comorbidity Other comorbid condition requiring admission; syncope; pneumonia
Other New diagnosis of HF Established etiology and precipitant
Follow-up Uncertain Established / Organized

All of the features should be considered in disposition decisions.

bpm, beats per minute;
ECG, electrocardiogram;
HF, heart failure;
NYHA, New York Heart Association.